suy dinh dưỡng

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The Vietnamese word "suy dinh dưỡng" translates to "malnutrition" in English. It is a term used primarily in the field of health and medicine to describe a condition that occurs when a person's diet does not provide the necessary nutrients for healthy growth and development, or when a person cannot use the food they eat due to illness.

Simple Explanation:

• Meaning: "Suy dinh dưỡng" refers to a lack of proper nutrition, which can affect people of all ages but is particularly concerning in children. It can result from not eating enough food, not eating the right kinds of food, or having health issues that prevent the body from absorbing nutrients.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "suy dinh dưỡng" when discussing health, nutrition, or medical conditions related to insufficient nutrition. It is commonly used by doctors, nutritionists, and in discussions about public health.

Examples:

1. In a sentence: "Trẻ em bị suy dinh dưỡng có thể phát triển chậm hơn so với những trẻ khác."
   Translation: "Malnourished children may develop more slowly than other children."

2. In a health context: "Bệnh viện đã ghi nhận nhiều trường hợp suy dinh dưỡng trong cộng đồng."
   Translation: "The hospital has recorded many cases of malnutrition in the community."

Advanced Usage:

• In more advanced discussions, "suy dinh dưỡng" can be specified as either "suy dinh dưỡng thiếu năng lượng" (energy deficiency malnutrition) or "suy dinh dưỡng thiếu vi chất" (micronutrient deficiency). These terms help to describe the specific type of malnutrition.

Word Variants:

• Noun forms: "suy dinh dưỡng" is primarily a noun. Related terms include:
  • "dinh dưỡng" (nutrition)
  • "dinh dưỡng hợp lý" (proper nutrition)

Different Meanings:

• While "suy dinh dưỡng" mainly refers to malnutrition in a medical context, the individual words can have other meanings:
  • "suy" can mean "to decline" or "to weaken."
  • "dinh dưỡng" means "nutrition" or "nutritional."

Synonyms:

• In Vietnamese, you can also use:
  • "thiếu dinh dưỡng" (nutritional deficiency) as a synonym for "suy dinh dưỡng."

Summary:

"Suy dinh dưỡng" is an important term in Vietnamese that highlights the critical issue of malnutrition, especially in vulnerable populations like children.

Academic

1. (y học) Malnutrition